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Henry SWINDLER

Male Abt 1725 - 1792  (67 years)


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Generation: 1

  1. 1.  Henry SWINDLER was born about 1725 in Monmouth Co. NJ (son of Henry SWINDLER and UNKNOWN); died in 1792 in Loudoun County, Virginia.

    Notes:

    The first document we located on our Henry Swindler (Swingler) is
    dated February 1746. It is the marriage record of Henry Swingler, a
    carpenter, and Mary Clayton. Both parties are residents of Freehold,
    New Jersey, the county seat of Monmouth County, New Jersey, which is
    about seventeen miles from Middletown, New Jersey where the first
    Henry Swingler died in July 1724/25.1 On March 16, 1749/50, Henry was
    listed as a contributor to the building of Old Tennent Meeting House,2
    a church located near Freehold, New Jersey. An example of Henry's
    signature is included in the book.3 Sometime after contributing to the
    building of Tennent Meeting House and 14 December 1752, Henry and his
    family moved to New Brunswick Township, Middlesex County, New Jersey,
    where he is listed a being a Freeholder. ie a voter.4 In 1758, Henry
    was listed as a contributor to the building of the parsonage for the
    Cranbury Church in Cranbury, New Brunswick Township, Middlesex County,
    New Jersey.5 In April 1758, Henry was sued in the Court of Common
    Pleas, New Brunswick, Middlesex County, by William Harket for 27
    pounds and 40 shillings, his co- defendant was Samuel Mount.6 On 14
    April 1760, Henry witnessed the will of Simon Horn, in Middlesex
    County, New Jersey.7 During the April 1762 term of the Court of Common
    Pleas, New Brunswick Township, Middlesex County, New Jersey, Henry
    served on the jury, in the case of William Hetfield vs Mordecai
    Marsh.8 On 8 October 1765, Henry was sued by Thomas Lawrie for 23
    pounds 11 shillings and 9 pence.9 (Note: This is the first time
    Henry's last name was found to be spelled Swindler, on all documents
    previously cited, his name is spelled Swinler or Swingler.) This
    action against Henry was continued in the Court of Common Pleas and
    Quarter Sessions, on 20 January 1767.10 The reader may note that there
    are no land records mentioned, this is not because we did not search
    for land records, rather it is because we could not find any land
    records for Henry. References to land records we did find are in the
    following documents.
    1 April 1761, and recorded on 8 May 1771, a deed between John
    Clayton of Freehold, Monmouth County, New Jersey and Joseph Clayton of
    New Brunswick, Middlesex County, New Jersey was executed. This deed
    transferred two hundred acres, excepting five acres where Henry
    Swingler dwelled.11
    On 29 June 1790, Charles Barclay and others transferred land to
    the Board of Trustees of the first Presbyterian Church in Cranbury,
    Middlesex County, New Jersey, and in the description of the land is
    the statement, "... beginning at the southeast corner of a tract or
    lot of land belonging to Henry Swinler."12
    In a deed dated 18 October 1805, the Executors of the estate of
    Adam Newell sold some property to John and Jesse Newell, and in the
    description of the property it states, "... land adjacent to land of
    Henry Swinler."13
    Note: At the time the second deed was executed, Henry had been
    in Virginia for twenty years. In the case of the last deed, Henry had
    been dead for twelve years when it was recorded. There may be an
    explanation for this: The deeds may have been copied from original
    deeds, and when the original deed was drawn the land in question was
    occupied by Henry, without benefit of title to the land.
    Sometime prior to 1770, Henry and his family left New Jersey and
    became residents of Cameron Parish, Loudon county Virginia. Henry
    remained there until he died in October 1792.14 On 11 November 1773,
    Henry was sued by William Savage for 44 pounds 8 shillings and 8
    pence. Henry failed to come to court and Savage won a judgement
    against Henry.15 On 13 November 1773, Henry was issued a summons to
    appear in Court in December to answer certain charges brought against
    him by Joseph Skelton. The case remained active in the Loudon County,
    Virginia Courts until 1791. The suit in question, concerned a debt
    Henry allegedly owed to Joseph Skelton. According to Henry, he and his
    son, John, had worked out the debt by repairing Joseph Skelton's mill.
    Henry produced am itemized account of the hours he and his son had
    worked on the mill. Earlier, the case had been before a court in New
    Jersey and Henry testified that he was told the matter had been
    dropped. The amount Skelton claimed Henry owed him was 5 pounds and
    Henry refused to pay him. The whole matter was dropped until after the
    Revolution when Joseph Skelton Jr. appeared and demanded Henry pay him
    6 pounds 8 shillings in Virginia Currency, plus damages and interest
    from 9 November 1762. (The date of a promissory note Henry had given
    to Joseph Skelton Sr. in Middlesex County, New Jersey.) The Jury
    agreed with Joseph Skelton Jr. and ordered Henry to pay him. Three
    years later Henry returned to court and received an injunction in
    Chancery that enjoined Joseph Skelton Jr. from proceeding against him
    in proceedings at common law. Joseph Skelton Sr. had died prior to the
    suit brought against Henry by Joseph Skelton Jr. The final entry on
    the matter is dated 17 June 1791, when the injunction was made
    perpetual.16 In May 1781, Henry submitted a Public Service Claim to
    the State of Virginia for three hundred pounds of beef he had sold to
    the government. His claim was approved and he was paid 5 pounds 2
    shillings. On 4 October 1793 his estate received 3 pounds 17
    shillings, from the United States Collect Commissioners for more beef
    he had sold.17 On 8 October 1792, a letter of administration was
    granted to Jonathan Swindler to administer the estate of Henry
    Swindler deceased.18
    1.William Nelson, ed. New Jersey Marriage Records 1665-1800
    (Baltimore, Md., 1967), p.365; A. Vandoren Honeyman, ed., Documents
    Relating to the Colonial History of the State of New Jersey, First
    Series, 32 vols. (Sommerville, N.j..: the Unionist Gazette Association
    Printers, 1924) Marriage Records 1665-1800, p. 365. (Unless otherwise
    cited, documents relating to the Colonial History of the State of New
    Jersey, will be cited as Colonial History. This series and the New
    Jersey Archives Series, are available in libraries throughout the
    state of New Jersey. The documents referenced in these books are
    available in the New Jersey State Library, Trenton NJ) Copies are in
    the Possession of the author. (Hereafter, "Author", shall mean that
    copies are in the possession of the author).
    2.Rev. Frank R. Symmes, compiler, History of Old Tennent Church,
    2nd ed. (Cranbury, N.j..: George W. Burroughs, Printer, 1904), pp.
    178-181, lists subscribers. Located Monmouth County Historical Society
    Library, Freehold, NJ. Author.
    3.Ibid, pp. 380-81, Copies of subscribers signatures. Author.
    4.Orra Eugene Monnette, First Settlers of Ye Plantations of
    Piscataway and Woodbridge Olde New Jersey 1664-1714 part IV, (Los
    Angles: Leroy Carman Press, 1932, p.551; New Jersey Historical
    Society, 3rd series, vol. I, pp. 103-09. Located in the New Jersey
    Room of the Anderson Library, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, New
    Jersey. (Hereafter cited as ALRU). Author.
    5.Ruth Berg Walsh, Cranbury Past and Present, p. 152. Located at
    ALRU. Author.
    6.Minutes, Court of Common Pleas, Middlesex County, New Jersey,
    July 1755-July 1764, April Term 1758. ( Hereafter cited as MCCPMCNJ)
    Located ALRU. Author.
    7.A. Van Vandoren Honeyman, ed., Colonial History, 1751-1760,
    vol. 3, p.164: also see; Willbook G, p. 218. Located NJSA. Author.
    8.MCCPMCNJ, April Term 1762. Located ALRU, No. BL XIV;Ac 2172.
    Author.
    9.Court of Common Pleas at Perth Amboy, Middlesex County, New
    Jersey, 8 October 1765. Located ALRU No. BL IV; Ac 2172. Author.
    10.Minutes of Court of Common Pleas and Quarter Sessions,
    Middlesex County, New Jersey, Records, October 1764-1771, vol. 15, 20
    January 1767. Located ALRU, No. BL XIV; Ac2172. Author.
    11.Middlesex County, New Jersey, Deed Book, F-3, pp. 313-314.
    Located NJSA, New Jersey Colonial Conveyances, 1664-1794 Microfilm
    Reel no. 97. Author.
    12.Ancient Deeds, Middlesex County, New Jersey, Book 1. Located:
    Map Room, County Building, New Brunswick, New Jersey. Author.
    13.East Windsor Township, Middlesex County, New Jersey, Deed Book
    6, p. 600. Located Ibid. Author.
    14.Cameron Parish, Loudon County, Virginia Tithe and Personal
    Property Tax Lists 1770-1792. Located: Tithe Lists, in Archives,
    basement, Loudoun County Court House, Leesburg, Virginia; (hereafter
    cited as LCCLV); property tax lists are located in the Virginia State
    Library, Richmond, Virginia. Author.
    15.Loudoun County, Virginia, Court Order Book F. p. 262. Located
    LCCLV. Author.
    16.Loudoun County, Virginia, Judgements and Petitions, vol. P-Z,
    13 November 1773; ibid. December 1773; Loudoun County, Virginia Court
    Order Book, vol. F., p. 380; ibid. vol. H, p. 50; ibid. vol. I., p.
    347; ibid., vol. N., p. 236. Located LCCLV. Author.
    17.Loudoun County, Virginia, Court Book,Public Service Claim, May
    1781, p. 15; United States Collect Commissioners, Book III, p. 325.
    Located LCCLV. Author.
    18.Loudoun County, Virginia Court Order Book O, p. 379; Inventory
    of the estate of Henry Swindler, decd. LOCATED Book P, p. 216.
    Settlement of the estate of Henry Swindler, Ibid p. 282. Located LCCV.
    Author.

    Henry married Mary CLAYTON on 24 Feb 1746 in Freehold, Monmouth Co. NJ. Mary (daughter of John CLAYTON and Catherine RHEA) was born about 1730 in Freehold, Monmouth Co. NJ; died after 1780 in Loudoun County, Virginia. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. Samuel SWINDLER was born about 1750 in Pennsylvania; died about 1810 in Fayette Co, Pennsylvania.

Generation: 2

  1. 2.  Henry SWINDLER was born before 1699 in England; died in Jan 1725 in Middletown, Monmouth Co. NJ.

    Notes:

    The first reference that we have been able to find concerning the
    Swindler or Swingler ancestry who was a resident of the English
    Colonies in North America, is a Henry Swingler who witnessed an
    indenture dated 18 February 1720 for land in what is now Hunterdon
    County, New Jersey.1 The next place we found him was as a resident of
    Middletown, Monmouth County, New Jersey. On 10 March 1723/24, he
    deposited five pounds with William Lawrence Jr., the town clerk.2 We
    believe that the five pounds was in the form a of surety bond
    deposited with the town as a condition for an individual taking up
    residence in a town. If the individual became unemployed or destitute,
    he would not become a burden on the other residents of the town. In
    July 1725 Henry Swingler died at Middletown and William Lawrence Jr.
    was appointed administrator of his estate because, according to the
    estate record, Henry was in debt to him.3 We may assume from the items
    listed in the inventory that Henry was well dressed as his clothing
    was valued at four pounds seventeen shillings. He was literate as his
    possessions included an inkhorn, a seal, several books, including a
    book of common prayer. It is possible that he was a member of the
    Church of England. Also listed was a quilling wheel for making quill
    pens. Although listed with his possessions were a saddle and bridle,
    there were no livestock in the inventory.4 We do not find any
    reference to a wife or children. The proof that this Henry Swingler
    was the father of the following Henry Swingler is lacking and all we
    have is the similarity of the two surnames and the proximate location
    of the two Swinglers in New Jersey. ie. Middletown and Freehold
    1.Phyllis B D'Autrechy,Some Records of old Hunterdon County
    1701- 1838, (Trenton, N.j..: Trenton Publishing Company, 1979), p. 11.
    Copies are available from the author at the Hunterdon County
    Courthouse, Flemington, N.j.. Copy in the possession of the Author.
    (Hereafter, "Author", shall mean copies are in the possession of the
    author).
    2.Middletown, New Jersey Record Book Number 2, p. 23.
    Located: Monmouth County Historical Society, Freehold, N.j... Author.
    3.A. Vandoren Honeyman ed.,Documents Relating to the Colonial
    History of the State of New Jersey, First Series, 32
    vols.,(Sommerville, N.j.. : The Unionist Gazette Association Printers,
    1924) vol. 23, p. 450. Located: Libraries throughout New Jersey.
    Author.
    4.Perth Amboy, New Jersey, Will Book A, p. 307. Located: New
    Jersey State Library, Archives Department, Trenton, N.j.. Author.

    Henry married UNKNOWN about 1722 in Monmouth Co. NJ. was born about 1700 in Monmouth Co. NJ; died in in Monmouth Co. NJ. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  2. 3.  UNKNOWN was born about 1700 in Monmouth Co. NJ; died in in Monmouth Co. NJ.
    Children:
    1. 1. Henry SWINDLER was born about 1725 in Monmouth Co. NJ; died in 1792 in Loudoun County, Virginia.